Brief
History of the CollectionThe
collection was started in 1570 by John Senhouse, Lord of the Manor of
Ellenborough. He collected inscribed stones from the Roman fort and
civilian town lying along the coastal ridge above the Manor House and,
as was the practice at that time, set them within the walls of the
family mansion Alneburgh Hall, later renamed Netherhall.
In the eighteenth century Colonel
Humphrey Senhouse employed a man to preserve and record any carved
stonework brought to light
during the wholesale removal
of much of the Roman Fort to provide building stone for the new town of Maryport. Some idea of the quantity of stone involved can be gained from
a visit to Crosscanonby Church. Here, forming the chancel arch, you will
see the complete archway to the northeast gate of the fort, re-erected
in the church at Humphrey Senhouse's behest.
Netherhall was vacated by the Senhouse
family in 1962 and from then on the fabric of the mansion building and
the associated outbuildings rapidly deteriorated. Concerns about the
future of the collection led Roger Senhouse and Brian Ashmore to recover
some 125 items from the ruins of the Mansion in 1965 and place these in
the safety of the Mansion's coach house.
The energy and determination of Brian
Ashmore and Joe Scott Plummer, heir to the Senhouse estate, led
eventually to the housing of the collection in the building known as the
Battery (a Royal Naval Artillery Volunteer Drill Hall built in 1887 to
train naval gunners) where it has resided since 1990.
Following years of vandalism, and finally
a catastrophic fire in 1979, all that now remains of Netherhall itself
is the 14C Pele Tower.
(The above text is adapted from the material in the booklet Senhouse
Roman Maryport by the late Brian Ashmore)
More images of our collection
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